arfa brane:
Suppose I define it as "something made from atoms", for starters. Does that make it easier for you?
Where does the requirement come from that says material substances, whatever they might be, can be bottled or photographed? How do you define bottling or photographing?
Perhaps it would be even easier for you if we just restrict our consideration to one specific object, for now, since you seem to be struggling mightily with generalities.
Let's just talk about a rock that is just a nice size to hold in your hand. That specific example should be enough to help sort out your issues and answer your questions.
The rock is made of atoms. Do you agree?
The rock will be visible in a photograph, if we take a photograph of the rock. Agreed?
The rock can fit into an average-sized bottle. (Let's assume it is small enough to fit through the opening at the top, for simplicity). Do you agree?
In answer to your questions, regarding this specific example of the rock....
I define bottling as the act of putting the rock into the bottle using my hand.
I define photographing as the act of pulling out my mobile phone, selecting the "camera" app, and using the phone's camera to capture an image of the rock.
Do you agree that these things are possible for our hypothetical rock?
What tools do you need in order to specify what you mean, by bottle or bottling?
I need a bottle, for the bottling. I need my hand, to put the rock in the bottle. I need my phone to photograph the rock. Is that sufficient explanation for you?
What motivation can you cite?
My motivation is to try to teach you about the nature of mass. Is that a suitable enough motivation for you?
Will you make references to previous results or start from a set of axioms?
Do you think you'll need references before you can accept my statements regarding the rock in my example?
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Now, before we move on, let us compare.
You say this rock of mine has mass, and moreover that its mass is contained (somehow) within in the rock.
Can I take the mass out of the rock using my hand?
Can I extract the mass that's in the rock and put it into the bottle, separate from the rock?
Can I photograph the rock's mass using my phone? That is, specifically, I'd like to capture an image showing the rock's mass (and
only the rock's mass).
If I can't do these things, then where is this mass that's "in" the rock, according to you? Why is it inaccessible to observation?
I can state definitively that the gravitational field of the earth is not part of me.
Okay.
Your idea that the mass of the earth--the amount of matter in the earth's volume--is a number is not a useful idea.
Let's sort out whether it's a
correct idea, first. Then we can discuss its usefulness. Okay?
Mass in a given volume = amount of matter in the same volume.
No. I've already walked you through that error of yours.
If you want to make a bottle out of a material substance, it will be an amount of matter, in a given volume.
Okay.
Then saying "you can't put mass in a bottle" is just. Ridiculous. It already has mass.
I've already schooled you about what "having mass" actually means. Either reply to the points I've put to you, or bow out gracefully. You don't get to pretend I didn't explain it to you.
James idea is propped up by ridiculous claims and obfuscations.
Not at all. Either you're a functional idiot who is actually incapable of following a simple line of thought, or you're a guy who actually understands what was put to him but whose ego is too big to allow him to admit he was in error. Which is it?
"Mass is not a substance" is some kind of misconception.
Then show me a bottle full of mass. I'll settle for a photograph of a bottle full of mass, if you can produce one.
You don't get to keep making that claim over and over without producing the goods that you claim exist.
Mass density is synonymous with amount of matter in a volume.
No. We've been through this. "Mass density" is a number, defined as the ratio of mass (a number) to volume (another number).
If you think otherwise, show me a bottle full of mass density.
Matter is by definition any substance or material.
Okay.
It's also physical, ergo mass is physical.
You have yet to provide any coherent definition that explains your use of the word "physical". You seem to mean different things at different times, when you claim things are "physical". You should aim for some consistency.