Viruses - who are they? Dispassionate killers who don't choos their victims, killing everyone they can?

That is actually an excellent point Olga. Yes, viruses make up about 5% of our entire genome, if you think that is small then be aware we only use 2% for coding for proteins, all the rest are regulatory or what was referred to as "junk."

What the ERVs do in our genome is an active area of research and it varies from, nothing to regulatory to being implied in some cancers.
Возможно ли, что именно вирусы сформировали животных и растения, принося и соединяя в клетках различные гены?
 
Пин, а уже пробуют использовать вирусы, убивающие только больные клетки, для лечения онкологических заболеваний?
I have read that. I think that is dangerous myself but what do I know?
 
Пин, а уже пробуют использовать вирусы, убивающие только больные клетки, для лечения онкологических заболеваний?
This from 2021

 
This from 2021

Пин, а Вы знали, что при определённых условиях, например, в открытом космосе, вирусы кристаллизуются в форме призмы? Т.е. вирус может стать кристаллом, и наоборот.
 
Пин, а Вы знали, что при определённых условиях, например, в открытом космосе, вирусы кристаллизуются в форме призмы? Т.е. вирус может стать кристаллом, и наоборот.
I'm not aware of that.
 
According to the paper I linked earlier in the thread, the suggestion is made that viruses may have "invented" DNA!

This would have been by an early "reverse" transcription mechanism, from RNA viruses, in the hypothesised RNA world. So what we call the reverse process may actually have been the "forward"process, initially.:)

There certainly seem to be reasons for thinking that viruses played a key role in the evolution of early life.

(I'm ploughing my way through the paper. If I come across any more dramatic claims for the role of viruses I will post them.)
 
According to the paper I linked earlier in the thread, the suggestion is made that viruses may have "invented" DNA!

This would have been by an early "reverse" transcription mechanism, from RNA viruses, in the hypothesised RNA world. So what we call the reverse process may actually have been the "forward"process, initially.:)

There certainly seem to be reasons for thinking that viruses played a key role in the evolution of early life.

(I'm ploughing my way through the paper. If I come across any more dramatic claims for the role of viruses I will post them.)
I've read that viruses crystallize under unfavorable conditions. So viruses can be both living and inanimate objects?
 
I've read that viruses crystallize under unfavorable conditions. So viruses can be both living and inanimate objects?
It is notoriously difficult to arrive at any definition of "life" that includes everything we intuitively regard as alive and excludes everything we would not. Viruses need a host to reproduce and they do not have a metabolism, so they might generally be said not to be alive. Yet, as the paper I linked shows, they are a critical part of the web of life on this planet.

Science often shows us we cannot always force-fit nature into the categories we are comfortable with. As a chemist by training I am very much aware of this, relying, as one does in chemistry, on concepts from quantum theory all the time.

Viruses have a protein shell called a capsid, which generally has a geometrical shape, often iscohedral or spiral. They are also often small enough for van der Waals' forces to provide a significant force of attraction between them. Those two features, between them, would account for why they can clump together in a geometrical array - which is a crystal.
 
Interestig tidbit.

Bacteriophages are viruses that kill bacteria. It's turtles all the way down. Moreover, viruses do employ quorum sensing to communicate.

View attachment 6740Note the body of the phage. Phages have DNA and undergo mitosis

Viruses can respond to quorum sensing and other bacterial chemical signals, according to research by Bonnie Bassler and her team12.
Учёные сейчас всё более склоняются к мнению о том, что онкологические заболевания вызываются вирусами. Они могут нарушать и изменять ДНК. Вирусов в организме больше, чем клеточной ткани. Я сейчас разные статьи про них читаю. Много интересного узнаю.
 
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