Shame as a feature of morality

Discussion in 'Ethics, Morality, & Justice' started by S.A.M., Sep 30, 2009.

  1. S.A.M. uniquely dreadful Valued Senior Member

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    What happens when there is no sense of shame?

    Can some one who feels no shame at his or her actions ever understand the difference between right or wrong?

    If there is no shame, is there any sense of guilt or wrongdoing?

    In the absence of shame, is anything unethical?
     
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  3. John99 Banned Banned

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    one person alone would not experience shame. once there are at least two people then the individual can experience shame.

    conscience is a singular attribute. alone and no shame is, i believe normal, alone and no conscience is not normal.
     
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  5. Dywyddyr Penguinaciously duckalicious. Valued Senior Member

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    Surely you need a conscience to feel shame?
    Any evidence to support your contention?
     
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  7. John99 Banned Banned

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    i think that shame is artificial, it is a front to portray to others and humans dont really care about shame. look at when you are alone, barring anything extreme shame is not even taken into consideration.

    alone i would still have a conscience. but shame is meaningless when alone. and it also depends on how much we care about the other individual who is present when we would feel shame.

    artificial is not really accurate though.
     
    Last edited: Sep 30, 2009
  8. John99 Banned Banned

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    sure, shame is someone else holding you back and conscience is yourself holding you back when you should be held back.
     
  9. John99 Banned Banned

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    i can teach an animal shame but never could i teach an animal to have a conscience. it just isnt there.
     
  10. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    Then you have a sociopath.

    Intellectually, yes. But I doubt they can internalise any reason for why they ought to do right rather than wrong, other than at the level of self-interest.

    I doubt it.

    Sure. Take the utilitarian view, for example. That only looks at outcomes. Intentions and emotions are irrelevant.
     
  11. S.A.M. uniquely dreadful Valued Senior Member

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    I don't think you can teach an animal shame. You can teach an animal that certain actions have consequences but the animal won't feel shame, just try to accomodate you so as to avoid the consequences

    If there are no consequences, you cannot really teach an animal that bad dog = wrong deed

    Exactly. So if I want to make a lot of money, everything is justified. Even war and torture. I can also make sure I use my power to make myself unaccountable to law.

    Self interest before justice
     
    Last edited: Sep 30, 2009
  12. Dywyddyr Penguinaciously duckalicious. Valued Senior Member

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    You think?
    Any evidence?

    Wrong.

    Wrong.

    I doubt it.
     
  13. quadraphonics Bloodthirsty Barbarian Valued Senior Member

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    That is pointedly not the utilitarian view of ethics that James was referring to.
     
  14. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    That's a strange use of the word "justified". It certainly is not morally justified, so I guess you're using the term in some other sense. The sociopath may think it is justified, so if that's what you're talking about we don't disagree.
     
  15. Slysoon Registered Senior Member

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    When there is no sense of shame, there is no sense of honor. As H. L. Mencken once said, "Honor is simply the morality of superior men".
     
  16. S.A.M. uniquely dreadful Valued Senior Member

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    Really? Who determines what the utilitarian view is for me?

    By whose standards? The world's? I see my definition more applicable then yours. How come?
     
  17. quadraphonics Bloodthirsty Barbarian Valued Senior Member

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    The philosophers who spent their careers figuring it out determine the content of utilitarianism. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilitarianism

    If you want to come up with some alternative system of ethics, well, that's fine. But you can't call it "utilitarianism," since that word is already taken.
     
  18. Gustav Banned Banned

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    And like any ethical theory, the application of utilitarianism is heavily dependent on the moral agent's full range of wisdom, experience, social skills, and life skills. (link)


    so lets ask what sam's skills are

    /snigger
     
  19. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    SAM:

    You're tying yourself in knots with your knee-jerk responses. Take some time to work out what you want to say. When you're ready, try again and try to make sense.
     
  20. S.A.M. uniquely dreadful Valued Senior Member

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    Since when has one gone back to the philosophers to understand morality?

    Can you point out to an example of where utilitariansim has replaced shame without the necessary power play I described? Isn't philosophy also an understanding of what is, rather than what you think it should be? A definition created under a paradigm where shame is present may not be applicable once shame is discarded. We are assuming that lack of shame would result in the persistence of a recognition of wrongdoing or mutual good

    Where is the evidence of that?

    Indeed. What are these skills? What assumption makes them inherent? At what range of wisdom, experience, social and life skills do we say "There is a sucker born every minute"?

    Mill's argument for utilitarianism holds that pleasure is the only thing desired and that, therefore, pleasure is the only thing desirable.

    To what lengths would people go to maintain a system of pleasure? Would they look away from the consequences of their necessary exploitation of others? Perhaps even de-humanise them? Ban graphic representation of pain and suffering that interferes with their comfort? Avoid any mention of it in their day to day existence? Use words that undermine a recognition that real suffering is resulting elsewhere and block out any recognition of it so to convince themselves of the righteousness of their own position?

    If one does not admit to the suffering and destruction one causes for others, did it happen?

    Isn't ethical egoism a natural consequence of discarding shame and embracing overt individualism? link
     
    Last edited: Oct 2, 2009
  21. swarm Registered Senior Member

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    S.A.M.

    She doesn't seem to.

    Doesn't seem to be

    Of course. Simply because she doesn't understand, that doesn't mean that what she does isn't still unethical.
     
  22. quadraphonics Bloodthirsty Barbarian Valued Senior Member

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    Since always, in my book. But the issue was more limited: we were talking about Utilitarianism, which is a specific theory of ethics created by philosophers. You don't get to redefine it, particularly without any apparent attempt at understanding its contents in the first place.

    You aren't making any sense.
     
  23. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    SAM:

    How else do you propose to understand it. It is a fundamentally philosophical question.

    You missed the point. Utilitarianism considers shame along with everything else in evaluating the outcomes of actions.

    Go away and get yourself a basic understanding of what Utilitarianism is. Then you'll be able to easily answer your own questions.

    Where's the rest of Mills' argument? I assume you extracted that quote from a fuller description of Utilitarian philosophy. Didn't you read the rest? Or did you not understand it?

    You tell me. Do you understand ethical egoism to the same degree that you understand Utilitarianism? If so, I wouldn't place much stock in your assessments of it.
     

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