All of them. I would transfer the 'designing, building, and maintaining of the 'country's nuclear weapons arsenal' to the Military.
I would also transfer the 'maritime nuclear reactors for the US Navy' to the US Navy.
'Overseeing nuclear waste handling'- I would totally get rid of it, and let the States deal with it
'Clean-up of radioactive and toxic contamination'- to the State.
"Transferring" programs doesn't reduce costs - it just changes how they're accounted. Actually your proposal would
increase costs, since you'd be splitting apart what is now a consolodated undertaking, and that would require duplicating parts of the work and bureaocracy.
And there are reasons this stuff isn't done by the military and the states (respectively) in the first place: to the former, it's considered pretty important to keep the nukes under civilian control. To the latter, waste handling and clean-up are inherently federal responsibilities: the former is beyond the scope of any one state (it's an inter-state commerce and regulation issue), and to the latter, the clean-up is of messes made by the Federal government.
Basic Research- This is an automatic cut.
Well that's not a good idea. Basic research is really, really important to the rest of the economy, but unlikely to be undertaken by private industry because the pay-off is too volatile and long-range.
A currency linked to a basket of physical things that hold real value rather than paper that can be printed to oblivion. I'm not proposing a 'gold standard' but a 'physical standard'. A basket of physical things that may/should include gold and silver, and probably some of the agricultural things like wheat and stuff.
In other words, you insist on zero inflation. The Fed already tracks the value of the dollar in such terms - it's called CPI. It's just that they don't target zero inflation, because that necessarily leads to high unemployment. Instead, they target some optimal balance of inflation and unemployment.
Such an approach also hamstrings the government's ability to use counter-cyclical monetary policy, and so will cause any downturns to be both more severe and more prolonged.
Allowing competing currencies to the US Dollar would be part of the transition because its not impossible to get rid of the Federal Reserve Dollar in a minute.
Not really - you could order the Federal Reserve to target 0% inflation pretty much as easily as I just wrote this sentence. But it wouldn't be a good idea.
Really? I don't know why people are are always (even Congress) is trying to address a problem that doesn't exist...
You must be new around here then. The illegal immigration issue is red meat to get the rednecks riled up in election years. And that's about it. The "problem" that's being addressed is the presence of Democratic incumbents.
Wages are obviously an incentive, but how could they live here as illegals?
Not sure what you're asking - if it's how they get by on very low wages, the answer is that they live in crowded flophouses and don't spend money on things like cars, gasoline, entertainment, etc. They also tend to work a lot of hours. Minimum wage works out to like $25k per year, if you work two jobs.
Why the resentment towards illegals if they're not a burden.
Racism, basically. That's why you never hear anyone complaining about illegals other than the Hispanic ones - and there are plenty from Europe, not to mention Asia, Africa and elsewhere.
And you think these illegals are being paid a good amount?
I know that they're being paid a lot more than they stand to make back home, if they can even find work there.
If I knew someone was an illegal I would pay him/her $5 hr and have them work like crazy. But I guess most Americans are stupid businessmen and pay them $20 hr?
No, they're generally paid very low wages for very hard work. In Mexico they'd be paid maybe $5 per day, if they could even find a job.
It's supposed to be about the same as here. Most Mexicans doctors and dentists get their training in the US.
Do you go there to get your healthcare there..
I would if I had any considerable healthcare costs. At present I don't, so it's a non-issue. But there's no shortage of people who do it.
I usually hear people coming here for better quality.
For fancy stuff like cosmetic surgery or the latest cutting-edge experimental treatments for rare diseases, sure. But not for your routine stuff that constitutes the vast majority of medical expenses.
Do they have the same level of regulations on the medical industry as we do?
Many of their hospitals are internationally accredited, and anyway weren't you just complaining that medical care in the US is heavily over-regulated (by the AMA, specifically)?
The point is that they get on to the system, and that increases healthcare costs.
Actually the main source of any increase is that they can't get onto the system due to their illegal status, and so have to rely on emergency services instead.
Meanwhile, how many other costs do they offset through the provision of cheap labor to the economy? Would you accept a doubling in the prices of food and construction in exchange for a 10% cut in healthcare costs?
Apparently Mexicans can work for less than the minimum wage and survive. Americans can't?
That would be "Americans don't want to." Which is understandable: they don't face the alternative the Mexicans do, which is privation.