So a competing system that suppresses instinct by learning [which requires teaching by other learned genes functioning together as an organism, when they are not pushing you out of the nest] is a repair of that instinct?
What I said was it's a repair of the genes, as a whole. The resulting organism avoids the problems associated with simple instinct, while keeping the benefits.
But I suppose you could call that a repair of the instinct as well, if you wanted.
Ah so the genes are hedging their bets? How do they figure this out?
By reproducing more successfully than the genes that don't. You may have at some point encountered the term "natural selection?"
So its actually The Sensible and Cooperative Gene?
Only in situations where the selfish ends of the gene are served by sensible cooperation (whatever you consider that to be). In other settings the description would be rather brutal.