2 dimensions into 3 dimensions

Locally the planet follows a 'straight line' i.e. geodesic path through spacetime, but the global geometry cannot be encapsulated in anything corresponding to 'straight lines' Euclidean.

Exactly, this is Physics here, rather forced physics and mandated due to Einstein's nonacceptance of gravity as force.
 
The reason I brought this extension up is that we were discussing mathematical abstractions colliding with physical realities. Here we have both I think....

With this sphere of infinitesimal diameter you have a mathematical abstraction that could be deemed a physical reality. ( sort of)
 
I would have intuitively considered 1/infinity as being an infinitesimal. Certainly not zero. I presumed that this was common knowledge... My mistake... sorry
Maybe you missed what i was hinting at QQ. Nitpickery over the formal distinctions may excite pure mathematicians, but leaves me shaking head. Which is why I like physics - definitions have to mean something useful and testable in the real world.
 
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