"... China Petrochemical Corp. is paying a premium to take a stake in Repsol YPF SA’s Brazilian unit, betting that Latin American offshore oil reserves will help meet demand in the world’s biggest energy user.
Sinopec Group, as China’s second-largest energy company is known, agreed Oct. 1 to pay $7.1 billion for a 40 percent stake in Madrid-based Repsol’s unit, which has reserves in the same area as the biggest oil discovery in the Americas this century. That amounts to $15 a barrel, or 76 percent above the $8.50 Petroleo Brasileiro SA paid last month for assets in Brazil, said Neil Beveridge, an analyst at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.
“This shows the importance that China places on securing oil resources overseas,” Beveridge said by telephone from Hong Kong. “This is a key emerging deepwater basin, and there are a lot of developments taking place. Sinopec has a good position established, but the price it has paid is very high.”
Chinese companies spent a record $32 billion last year buying energy and resources assets abroad. Sinopec Group’s investment is the country’s second-largest overseas acquisition and follows the company’s purchase of Addax Petroleum Corp. for C$8.3 billion ($8 billion) last year to gain reserves in Iraq’s Kurdistan and West Africa. Cnooc Ltd. and state-controlled Sinochem Group have paid about $3.1 billion each for stakes in oil producers in Argentina and Brazil. ..."
From:
http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aYy0po6zm5yg&pos=3
Billy T comment:
While that overpayment is probably true the article fails to mention that getting assured future oil supplies (by owning them) is only part of the reason China pays high prices:
(1) they have a lot to spend, especially on the decreasing amounts of oil and need to as they sell more cars than any other nation now (true since Nov 2009) and
(2) China is convinced, as I am, that the dollar is going to be trash, so best to spend it now, even overpay, for real assets, instead of hold paper promises.
BTW that $8.50 was a gross over payment by the government controlled PetroBras to the government. Today is the presidential election and Lula's hand picked candidate will win (but perhaps only with the second round of voting.) It was very important to be able to claim to her left-wing supporter that the nationally owned oil was sold at a very good price.
Independent evaluation of its worth now deep below the ocean and below a thick layer of salt were all about $5/ barrel. PetroBras stock took a big hit when it was leaned how much they would pay to own a fix volume of oil. In fact only BP of all the oil companies took a bigger hit. Most have seen their stock climb in value. Thus in fact China paid three times more than it should have, mainly IMHO, because they too think the dollar will lose more than 2/3 of its current value before they can spend all of the 2 trillion or so they hold.