DaveC:
Again: deer can't understand our intentions. They may think us evil - even though we want what we think is best for them (because we love them).
I think the whole deer analogy is flawed. As I said earlier, we humans didn't set up the system that the deer exist in. We didn't create them. We didn't set them up to suffer. We might be in a position to mitigate their suffering, to some extent, and we can consider the morality of various actions we might take that affect deer.
In contrast, religious Christians (in particular), tell us that God
did set up the entire system. He created the world, the deer, human beings and everything else. A lot of them say, in addition, that God is all-seeing and all-knowing, so he created the world knowing that it would be full of pain and suffering. He is certainly alleged to be in a position to utterly remove all that pain and suffering. Indeed, he could have chosen not to create
any of, in the first place.
I think that nothing prevents us from considering the morality of this God that knowingly set up the system to include unnecessary pain and suffering, while being fully able yet apparently unwilling to set it up in such a way as to maximise flourishing, happiness and all that good stuff.
A loving God may consider our existence - including free will - to be the ultimate act of love.
The usual premise we get from religious Christians is that all suffering is our fault. But it is obvious, is it not, that much suffering has nothing to do with any acts of human will. Ancient Romans didn't cause Vesuvius to erupt and bury Pompeii. They can hardly be blamed for the immense loss of life that event caused. But God - who set up the whole system knowing how things would go - can be.
I put this back on you. You said biomes "did just fine" for 2.5 billion years.
What do you mean by "fine"? I assume you mean "existed". Which is good for the biome, right?
I mean that life as a whole continued to exist and evolve. Evolution has no morality or teleology. It just does what it does, mindlessly. It's
amoral in itself.
On the other hand, if some Guy set up the system, inventing the whole struggle for existence, including all its mass extinction events and regular day-to-day suffering and death, knowing full well how the thing would play out, that's not
amoral. It's
immoral.
So, by your own assignation of god/bad, extincton of that biome would be bad.
Like I said, I think that evolution is amoral. It's neither good nor bad. It's just what happens.
Would human extinction be bad
for us, from our point of view? No doubt we would think so. But evolution doesn't care about what we think or how we feel about it.
Again, in contrast, the Christians tell us that their god
does care about our existence and how we feel during it. But this seems quite inconsistent with a lot of things we observe about it.
It is simply a spurious example of a reason why God might want to us to through this mortality - because we become God.
I don't think the bible says anything about us becoming gods.
Are you suggesting that dinosaurs might have the capacity to to understand moral actions from immoral actions? (Not figurately, I mean literally).
I don't know. Maybe some of them had the capacity. Mind you, they generally had a much smaller brain-to-body mass ratio that human beings and at least some other modern animals have.
There
is only "moral for humans". We are the ones who are discussing morality.
It seems like you are suggesting that the God who set up the system operates according to an entirely alien and different "morality" of his own, while simultaneously making proclamations about the morality that we humans are supposed to follow.
Why would a loving God have such a double-standard? Why would he set up one set of rules for himself and an entirely different and incompatible set of rules for human beings?
Why would he tell us "Thou shalt do X and thou shalt not do Y", if it's just fine by him for him to do Y and not do X? That God would be a complete hypocrite, not a loving god.
I posit (above) that an ostensible creator of the universe does is beyond our ability to judge.
I completely disagree with you. I think it is our
duty to judge any proposed Creator of All Things. If we find him morally wanting, we are morally obliged to refuse to worship him.
Remember, too: this god is supposed to have created us in his own image. Which another reason why one-rule-for-me-different-rule-for-you makes no sense.
We would need to know the facts, and we don't.
It would be immoral of the god not to make important facts accessible to us, especially when it comes to moral matters.
What if it isn't arbitrary or useless?
If you want to make the argument that all pain and suffering has a purpose, please make it. There are a lot of things I think you'll have trouble justifying. And it's not like this supposedly loving God has given us adequate justification for any of it.
I'm simply suggesting a fanciful way God might have motive and action that we can;t possibly understand that are - ultimately - in our best interst.
Like what, for instance? I mean, it's all well and good to say - as you have been, repeatedly - that maybe God works in mysterious ways so that things will all turn out for the best in the end (which is when, by the way?), but it's just talk. It seems to me that you're grasping at imaginary straws, in an evidentiary vacuum.
(I appreciate that you don't believe in the God yourself, so talk of evidence is kind of beside the point in what seems to be a philosophical argument. But I'm not sure that you can even make a strong
philosophical argument for the Christian god to be a loving god. Not your fault, of course. Many great thinkers have also tried and failed, before you.)
A development manager runs a project that takes 13.7 weeks to complete. An unskilled temp is hired on day 13.6, sees one screen of code and criticizes how the project is going. Is the temp's take on the project equal to let alone superior to the project manager's? Is the temp is any position to argue it's all wrong?
If the company applies electric shocks daily to the temp as a condition of his employment, I think the temp is probably in a good position to conclude that the project is not one that is being implemented by a "loving" CEO.
You would have to know their motives to make such an assessment.
I'm a consequentialist, to a large degree, when it comes to morals. Motives aren't as important as outcomes, as far as I am concerned.
Because the alternatives are a zoo or non-existence?
Aren't we already in God's "zoo"? It's not like we're free to leave the universe if we choose.
God is the zookeeper who determines the conditions under which the animals live. We're the animals.
As for non-existence, if God had the option to create beings who suffer, who's to say that's better than not creating those beings in the first place?
Yes. I think your interpretation of a loving god is simplistic.
Not according to my understanding of what "loving" entails.