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Originally Posted by John Connellan No, but how about if u were measuring its deviation from a reference height (that at which u threw the stone)?
That is the question I have asked.
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Originally Posted by John Connellan Does this mean that in that instant of time and space, an instrument would not pick up that there was an EM wave passing through???
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If you measure the electric field at the instant of time and at the space (I understand that you mean position) where and when the electric field is zero, you will measure zero electric field.
However if you leave the measuring device at the same position and measure at different times the electric fiel,' you will not measure a zero field, but what you will get is an oscillating electric field. If you move your measuring device in the z direction, you will measure an oscillating field but at a different rate (this is the Doppler effect). If you move slowly enough, this Doppler effect is the classical one, if you begin to move fast enough, it will be the relativistic one. To still measure a zero electric field your measuring device must move at the speed of the electromagnetic wave which is c, this cannot be done.
NB. In all I said, I was refering only to the electric field, the same happens to the magnetic field, since in EM waves, if you know the electric wave, by Maxwell's equation you automatically get the magnetic wave which is in phase with the electric wave.