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Originally Posted by John99 LOL. when will people learn that books should never be taken literally. orwell wrote a book that came from his imagination, he was compensated for it and that is all.
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No, Orwell wrote a book that was inspired by what he saw happening around him in the U.K.
It was frighteningly prophetic and is considered a literary masterpiece. Forty years after its publication (1949) it had been translated into more languages than any other book. Many of the words he invented have entered the language, such as doublethink and newspeak.
Much of what he foresaw is now commonplace in the Western world. Surveillance cameras, for example, are perhaps more ubiquitous than even he predicted since TV was then in its infancy and digital storage was a laboratory experiment.
Orwell did not postulate how England got into its dystopian state; when I read the book in the early 1960s we all assumed that a military coup or some such violent discontinuity in government had taken place before the noble English people would succumb to such tyranny. Instead, in real life, not just England but the traditionally rebellious United States have become Orwellian (another word that is now in the dictionary) incrementally and peacefully, with official circumventing of the law and restriction of freedom accepted with fatalistic resignation, or even without conscious consideration. People now accept urine testing for job applications, x-ray machines in airline terminals, fingerprinting of newborns, and video cameras literally everywhere. DNA testing and cellphone records open up vistas of government snooping and tracking that even Orwell could not have foreseen.
Just as in the book, the government uses the threat of foreigners invading our countries to frighten us into giving up our freedom in a quest for security. Living close enough to the Pentagon to have endured exhaustive analyses of 9/11, I'm satisfied that it was not a government plot; but those who think it was are merely stating the fact that the government might do something like that if they thought it was necessary to keep us from questioning their restrictions.
One of the inevitabilities of the internet age that I as a writer, scholar and software engineer find especially foreboding--yet I have never seen it discussed--is that it will soon be at least theoretically possible to edit back issues of publications in order to erase inconvenient facts about the past and rewrite history.
All of this has occurred with almost no organized opposition. The libertarian movement and the Libertarian Party are treated as amusing footnotes in American culture and politics. Neither voters nor officeholders take us seriously, with so few exceptions that our voice is not heard and we make no substantive difference in the discourse about the future. I'm sure it's even worse in countries like England, Germany and Japan, where people tend to have much greater respect for authority than we Americans do.
"Those who are willing to sacrifice a little bit of freedom for a little bit of security will end up with neither. And that is fine, for it's what those people deserve."