Timing of Noah's Flood

Discussion in 'Religion Archives' started by ghost7584, Dec 29, 2005.

  1. ghost7584 Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    374
    There are some people that think that the geneology of the human race given
    in the bible is a partial geneology, and this could make the timing of
    Noah's flood go back much further into history, if that is true. There are
    good reasons to think that Noah's flood goes back much further into the
    past. The archeological evidence for the history of man does go back farther
    than the bible would say, if the geneology was all there. The other reason
    is that the bible uses the word begat.
    American heritage dictionary
    Definition of begat:
    Begat is a rare form of the word beget.
    Beget: - To father, sire.
    Definition of sire - n. - a father or forefather; tr.v. to beget
    Definition of forefather, - An ancestor

    A sire used as a noun can be a forefather; the tr.v. definition is to beget.
    So,from the dictionary, begat can refer to a forefather or ancestor causing
    someone to be born. That means in the bible geneology where it says that
    someone begat someone else, it could mean that the person that begat him
    could be a forefather many generations before him. That means the geneology
    in the bible can be a partial geneology, and all of the names in the family
    trees are not listed. That could mean that the time of Adam and Eve and
    Noah's flood could be much farther back in history and would more closely
    match archeological findings about the age of man.

    Also, the Hebrew usage of the word son, can mean son, or grandson, or great
    grandson, or great great great grandson or descendant many generations
    later.
    [Example: Jesus is called the son of David. Jesus is a descendant of David
    many generations later.] If you look at the biblical account of the
    descendants of the sons of Noah, it uses the word sons, several times. Every
    where it says sons, according to Hebrew usage, it could be referring to
    descendants many generations later. That would put the time of Noah's flood
    much farther back in history and it would more closely match archeological
    findings about the age of man.

    Genesis 9:19 These [are] the three sons of Noah: and of them was the whole
    earth overspread.

    Genesis 10:2 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan,
    and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.

    Genesis 10:3 And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.

    Genesis 10:4 And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and
    Dodanim.

    Genesis 10:5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their
    lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

    Genesis 10:6 And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan.

    Genesis 10:7 And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and
    Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan.

    Genesis 10:8 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the
    earth.

    Genesis 10:9 He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said,
    Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD.

    Genesis 10:10 And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and
    Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.

    Mitochondrial DNA, is a form of DNA that gets more diversified with time.
    Studies of the mitochodrial DNA, have shown that at one time in the history
    of mankind, the human race went down to just a few families, because of some
    disaster that caused the population to go down rapidly. I saw something
    about this on the discovery channel. I think this bottleneck in the human
    population, could have been caused by Noah's flood.
    They gave an estimate of how far back this happened, but I forgot how long
    it was. [It could have been something like 80,000 years ago; I am not sure.]
    I searched on the internet for it and did find the article about it, but the
    link to it was a dead link.
    Pääbo, S., Gifford, J.A., and Wilson, A.C.: Mitochondrial DNA sequences from
    a 7000-year-old brain. Nucl. Acids Res. 16(20): 9775-9787 (1988)

    Pääbo, S., Gifford, JA, and Wilson, AC: Mitochondrial DNA sequences from a
    ... C., and Pääbo, S.: Paternal and maternal DNA lineages reveal a
    bottleneck in ...
    email.eva.mpg.de/~paabo/files/public.html [Found on Google]
    paabo@eva.mpg.de

    The guy at that email address could tell you how far back it was that the
    DNA showed that the human race went back to just a few families.
    I think that around that time might be the best guess as to how far back
    Noah's flood happened in history.
     
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  3. The Devil Inside Banned Banned

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    8,213
    *shrug*
    folks should stop staring at the past, and start looking to where they are headed....in my humble opinion.
     
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  5. j1r2c3 Registered Member

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    A couple of observations about this very interesting summary.

    Assuming "begat" allows for multiple generations and the written lineage might just pick out prominent individuals to mention (unless specific evidencs of a direct father:son relationship is included), how does one best deal with the formula:

    when so and so was (age) he begat so and so and after that lived (number of years)?

    That question aside, the allowance for multiple generations with each begat does facilitate solving the timing-of-the-flood problem.

    I read on another website (saved on a different computer) that the Hebrew bible includes an insert indicating this between most of the patriarchs.

    Then, assuming that the line of Adam via Seth is a special line that is being preserved in a particular geographic area affected by a cataclysmic flood (e.g. as might have occurred in a coastal or intermountain region toward the end of the last ice age) narrowing to a small gene pool does create a stong statistical possibility of losing a dominant gene, e.g. the gene(s) associated with remarkably longevity. This could have been something as simple as a shortened telomere in the descendants of Noah or a change in telomerase activity.
    Thanks for your summary.
    j1r2c3
     
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  7. Medicine*Woman Jesus: Mythstory--Not History! Valued Senior Member

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    8,346
    *************
    M*W: Please explain more about the shortened telomere. Is it still found today? What reason do you imply that gave some of us the shortened telemere? Is the telemere really the fountain of youth?
     
  8. KennyJC Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    2,936
    Your vague use of the world 'begat' in no way supports this fairytale. At no point in Earth's history did water cover all of the Earth's surface.

    It's true that the human population went down to several thousand 70,000 years ago. But that was due to a volcanic winter

    Please stop scraping the barrel of science to try and support your idiotic fantasies.
     
  9. SkinWalker Archaeology / Anthropology Moderator

    Messages:
    5,874
    What utter nonsense. Had you actually bothered to read the article in Nucleic Acids Research, you might have noticed that Paabo, Gifford and Wilson made NO claims that had anything to do with the above poppycock. What they did was examine the DNA from a cranial find in Florida peat bog that once belonged to an ancient human that lived about 8,000 years ago. The significance of the find was that the mitachondrial DNA was of a lineage not of earlier finds.

    They said absolutely nothing of the Noachian flood myth. Moreover, the culture they studied was not Sumerian, but of a population that lived half a world away. Sumeria was, of course, is one source of the Noachian myth, before the Hebrew authors "borrowed" the story.

    What we have in this thread, however, is just another religious nutter cherry-picking science to "prove" his superstitions. The amazing thing is, believers that are this devout will dismiss that bit of science that is suggestive that their myths are mythic, but they're still willing to accept the bits that support their superstitions or, in this case, manipulate existing scientific data to support them.

    Why not just get the journal and read what "that guy" really said? In addition, "noah's flood" was a story stolen by the Hebrews from much earlier cultures who were polytheistic. It simply did not occur. Science demonstrates this fact very clearly.
     
  10. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    2,419
    SW said:

    What do you think about the Black Sea flood about 8,000 years go?


    Main Entry: myth
    Pronunciation: 'mith
    Function: noun
    Etymology: Greek mythos
    1 a : a usually traditional story of ostensibly historical events that serves to unfold part of the world view of a people or explain a practice, belief, or natural phenomenon b : PARABLE, ALLEGORY
    2 a : a popular belief or tradition that has grown up around something or someone; especially : one embodying the ideals and institutions of a society or segment of society <seduced by the American myth of individualism -- Orde Coombs> b : an unfounded or false notion
    3 : a person or thing having only an imaginary or unverifiable existence
    4 : the whole body of myths

    Taken as a whole, perhaps "myth" is a pretty good description of Noah's flood. It's not necessarily based on a false premise, though a worldwide scope of a flood is not supported by known scientific evidence at this time.
     
    Last edited: May 1, 2006
  11. SkinWalker Archaeology / Anthropology Moderator

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    5,874
  12. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    2,419

    Yeah, I remember that post. You have a paper on it. What do you personally think about it?

    By the way, Moses wrote the book of Genesis, and he was well educated in Egypt as one of the Pharoah's sons (though he was born a hebrew).

    It seems like so many cultures worldwide have a great flood story. Why not a great windstorm story that nearly destroys the earth, or a great earthquake story, or a great volcanic eruption story, or a great cosmic collision story, plague story, a great fire, etc. etc.

    Why does it always go back to a great catastrophic flood that nearly destroyed the earth, and the sources of many of these stories are independent?
     
    Last edited: May 1, 2006
  13. The Devil Inside Banned Banned

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    8,213
    because water is necessary for life, and even primitive humans had a sense of irony im sure.
     
  14. SkinWalker Archaeology / Anthropology Moderator

    Messages:
    5,874
    I think people didn't have the technology of writing at the time of the Black Sea's innundation, so this could only be *a* source of the flood myth, not the source.

    There's no evidence that Moses actually existed much less wrote a portion of the Pentateuch. Indeed, there is more evidence that the Genesis portion was of three separate and distinct authors.

    Its obvious. People habitated near sources of irrigation once agriculture was developed. Floods occur with far more frequency and affect more area with greater impact than do other catastrophes. There is archaeological evidence of entire villages and cities being destroyed by flooding along the Tigris and Euphrates alone.
     
  15. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

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    2,419
    SW said:

    True, but then if you look at the 100 worst disasters in the world in the 20th century, floods are topped out by others:

    Check out the world disaster center statistics

    Plagues are the worst natural disaster, and they greatly exceed the damage done by floods.

    Famines and droughts are right up there with the floods.

    Why not a myth that says "the Gods were angry and sent a great plague that killed everyone in the world but hero x "?

    Perhaps you have a better explanation for the flood myths.
     
    Last edited: May 1, 2006
  16. SkinWalker Archaeology / Anthropology Moderator

    Messages:
    5,874
    Such myths *do* exist. In fact, the title character, Atrahasis, was one such hero of one such myth. Enlil was bothered by the noise of humanity and couldn't sleep so he sent first a plague, then a famine, then a terrible drought, and followed up with a global flood. Each time, another god, Enki, would warn Atrahasis by a few days. The last warning came in time to build and load a boat with his family and animals.

    The gods, realizing they had destroyed the source of their offerings, were remorseful after the flood.

    Your link to the top disasters site is well-taken, but you have to consider that this is a compilation of 20th century data as it applies to 20th century populations. People live in far more diverse regions in modernity for diverse reasons. In antiquity, large population centers rarely strayed far from rivine or coastal areas. Moreover, the flood was an immediate catastrophe that had little or no warning, and had the capability of wiping an entire city from the map or burying it in silt. This, compared to the slow affect of a drought or epidemic was significant. In fact, an epidemic in antiquity may have had limited impact depending on the population affected. In modernity, epidemics are far more noticeable because of how "close" the world has become due to innovations in transportation, etc.
     
  17. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

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    2,419
    SW said,

    With 20th century medicines to help reduce casualties.

    Check out the bubonic plague statistics: 237 million people in Europe in the 14th century.

    from ther source:

    Mortality in untreated cases may be as high as 95%.

    I suspect plagues are the number one catastrophe throughout history.
     
  18. Ophiolite Valued Senior Member

    Messages:
    9,232
    But not throughout pre-history, especially when we were getting global flooding as the glaciers retreated. I see no reason that period was not preserved in myth.
     
  19. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

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    2,419
    Ophiolite said:

    And nobody could argue whether the tallest mountain was covered with fifteen cubits of snow

    Please Register or Log in to view the hidden image!

     
  20. j1r2c3 Registered Member

    Messages:
    2
    Would it not be the case that once the last glacial recession really got going a combination of sea level rise, more rain in some regions and bursting glacial dams could lead to sufficient catastrophic flooding now and then between, say, 10,000YBP and 4,000YBP to leave behind oral histories that became incorporated into the mythology of numerous cultures?
     
  21. SkinWalker Archaeology / Anthropology Moderator

    Messages:
    5,874
    I'm sorry. I thought you were talking about the populations and periods from which flood mythology originated. Instead, you appear to be concerned with much later and larger populations. In the 14th century there were, perhaps, 350 million people in the world. Just off the top of my head, there were only 150 million in the first century CE. If we think exponentially, there were far few people in the world than even the first century when we consider the 4th millenium BCE -the period from which much of the Mesopotamian flood myths originate.

    But the real topic here isn't the legitimacy of the noachian flood myth or even the origin of myths in general.

    The real topic is the undying tenacity of the superstitious in their attempts to justify their antiquated and obsolete beliefs. You keep bringing this worn out topic of noachian flood back to the forefront as if some new information will turn up. It seems as if you aren't so much trying to convince us as you are yourself.
     
  22. Ophiolite Valued Senior Member

    Messages:
    9,232
    More to the point, the focus on the Biblical and allegedly literal aspects of the flood myths must surely discourage serious research into the actual flood events that we know humanity lived through during the last major glacial retreat.
    I find it intriguing that we may have captured a memory of these events in our ancient myths. I should like to know more. That is going to take longer to happen as long as such investigations are hijacked by the credulous, or those out to make a buck.
     
  23. Woody Musical Creationist Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    2,419
    SW,

    I honestly can't tell where you are trying to go with this. I'm trying to stick to the facts as we know them.. I asked a simple question -- why do so many cultures rely on a flood myth? -- to which you answered that everyone lived in a flood basin, and relied on agriculture when these flood myths originated.

    Prior to agriculture, humanity was nomadic. There remain primitive forms of man on earth that never went through the "agricultural revolution." Most of them live in South America, Australia, Africa, and some other environments.

    Perhaps you could prove whatever point it is you are trying to make about floods by saying something like -- "The flood myths always emerge from the people that lived in flood plains, whereas, nomadic people like the australian aborigines have "X" catastrophe in their myth history."

    Jeesh, try to remain rational will ya?
     

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