View Full Version : helmholtz coils


Mr Tulip
08-31-03, 04:56 AM
Hi All.

Stuck on an assignment question on helmholtz coils:

Needing to show that the B on the axis of symmetry at the midpoint between the 2 coils is given by:

B=(0.8)^(3/2)uNI/a

u is mu 0, a is the radius and spacing of the coils.
N turns, and I current.

I cant get where the 0.8 comes from... and the fact that theres 2 coils scares my integration.

Thinking Ampere or possibly Biot Savart - but the symmetry should give me Ampere shouldnt it?

Any help much appreciated.

Thanks.

James R
08-31-03, 08:42 PM
Ampere's law is useless in this situation, because the required symmetry isn't there. You can't even use it to calculate the field of a current-carrying ring.

Biot-Savart is the way to go. Use it to calculate the field of one ring, then use superposition to get 2 rings. Let me know if you have problems.

Mr Tulip
09-02-03, 02:46 AM
Thanks JR.

I found the relevant example in the text.

Tricky how I had to take the reciprocal of 5/4 a^2 twice to get the required answer.

Hope your fud is treating you nicely.