StMartin
05-04-08, 02:57 PM
From 10 tickets of luck, only 3 are winning. If we buy 6 tickets, how many possibilities we have at least to have 1 winning ticket in our hand?
C_n^k=\frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}
The attempt at a solution
6 tickets from 10, we can choose on
C_1_0^6
.There are 4 tickets left.
C_7^3
is the tickets which are not winning. Is the right answer:
C_1_0^6
-
C_7^3
From 10 tickets of luck, only 3 are winning. If we buy 6 tickets, how many possibilities we have at least to have 1 winning ticket in our hand?
I'd start from the inverse.
How many combinations of six tickets are there altogether? You already have that right: C_{10}^6.
How many combinations of six tickets are there with no winning tickets? That would be 6 losing tickets out of 7.
Winning combinations = All combinations - Losing combinations
StMartin
05-05-08, 02:00 AM
But why, 6 losing tickets out of 7?
You buy six tickets.
If all your tickets lose, then you have six of the seven losing tickets.
StMartin
05-05-08, 03:04 AM
Yes. But six of seven, because three are for sure winning, righT?
Right. There are ten tickets altogether. Three are winners. Seven are losers.
StMartin
05-05-08, 03:09 AM
So, the correct answer is:
C_10^6-C_7^6, right?
StMartin
05-05-08, 03:47 AM
C_10^6-C_7^6=203
C_10^3-C_7^3=85
In this case, it says that it is better to buy 3 tickets, which doesn't make sense.
Six is better.
Three tickets gives you 85 winning combinations.
Six tickets gives you 203 winning combinations.
StMartin
05-05-08, 06:02 AM
Yes. Sorry, and thank you for the help.
Shouldn't there be a 4 in there somewhere for the losing combinations ?
And the loser combinations should include 1, 2 or no winners because the winning set might only have one winner.
This answer is not clear to me yet.