View Full Version : Quick logic check
Quick question...
A -> ~B
This is true: B -> ~A, right?
I think so, because if B -> A -> ~B.
I just answered my own question I believe. Sorry.
Originally posted by 4DHyperCubix
Quick question...
A -> ~B
This is true: B -> ~A, right?
yes. this is the contrapositive of the original statement.
I think so, because if B -> A -> ~B.
so B implies ~B?!?! that s a contradiction!
Yes, I know it is a contradition. I forgot to include that fact. Sorry,
No i think the logic is wrong.
How is that?
Basically the problem is saying this:
If A, then C.
Not C, then Not A
Because if "Not C" implies A, then A implies C... a contradicatiopn.
hotsexyangelprincess
09-13-03, 04:29 PM
'A' may imply 'C', but '~A' does not imply 'not ~C'
i think :m:
If i love you(A) then I'll kiss you.(C)
If I'm not kissing you (~C) then that doesnt mean I don't love you(~A) does it?
Hemlock
09-16-03, 09:06 AM
I don't understand 4DHyperCubix!
A -> ~B Are you saying that A is approximately equal to B??
HallsofIvy
09-16-03, 09:38 AM
If i love you(A) then I'll kiss you.(C)
If I'm not kissing you (~C) then that doesnt mean I don't love you(~A) does it?
Yes, it does. You assert "If i love you(A) then I'll kiss you.(C)"
If you are not kissing, then according to what you just said, you must not love- if you DID, you would be kissing.
If you are going to quibble about "not kissing RIGHT NOW", then all I can say is: state you premises carefully.
Dapthar
09-16-03, 01:49 PM
Originally posted by Hemlock
I don't understand 4DHyperCubix! Are you saying that A is approximately equal to B??
He doesn't mean "approximately" by ~. He is using it as a logical not, sometimes written as NOT. The (extended) truth table for this expression is as follows.
A<font color="#ffffff">....</font>B<font color="#ffffff">..</font>~B<font color="#ffffff">....</font>A ⇒ ~B
T<font color="#ffffff">....</font>T<font color="#ffffff">....</font>F<font color="#ffffff">..........</font>F
T<font color="#ffffff">....</font>F<font color="#ffffff">....</font>T<font color="#ffffff">..........</font>T
F<font color="#ffffff">....</font>T<font color="#ffffff">....</font>F<font color="#ffffff">..........</font>T
F<font color="#ffffff">....</font>F<font color="#ffffff">....</font>T<font color="#ffffff">..........</font>T
Also note that ¬ is sometimes used for NOT as well.
The nature of kissing is that it isnt constant. The naturre of love is that it is. That the logic doesnt work is because the logic doesnt have a qualifier for this. Lots of traditional "logic" falls down in this kind of area.
Hemlock
09-17-03, 08:25 AM
He doesn't mean "approximately" by ~. He is using it as a logical not, sometimes written as NOT. The (extended) truth table for this expression is as follows.
Also note that ¬ is sometimes used for NOT as well. Oh okay Dapthar. Thanks! :)
What is all that about a truth table for it?? Could you explain it please, or will it take to long??
Dapthar
09-17-03, 03:36 PM
Originally posted by Hemlock
Oh okay Dapthar. Thanks! :)
What is all that about a truth table for it?? Could you explain it please, or will it take to long??
A truth table is essentially a large list of all the possible inputs and outputs for a logical statement. The number of outputs is related to the number of variables by the following formula o = 2<sup>v</sup>, where o is the number of possible outputs and v is the number of input variables. This is because there are only two possibilities for a logical variable, T (true) or F (false).
A page with more information on truth tables, with plenty of examples, is located here: http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth_table.
Electric Jaguar
09-21-03, 07:20 AM
Originally posted by 4DHyperCubix
I think so, because if B -> A -> ~B.
4DHyperCubix is merely using Indirect Derivation here, right? No confusion.
Originally posted by HallsofIvy
state you premises carefully.
Are you sure the wouldn't mind? ;)
The nature of kissing is that it isnt constant. The naturre of love is that it is. That the logic doesnt work is because the logic doesnt have a qualifier for this. Lots of traditional "logic" falls down in this kind of area.
No, it means that the premises have to be stated more carefully.
If I love you, then I kiss you at times.
Therefore, if I never kiss you, then I do not love you.
Originally posted by Pete
If I love you, then I kiss you at times.
Therefore, if I never kiss you, then I do not love you.
Your deductive logic is correct. However, your conclusion is false. Therefore, at least one premise is false. You only have one premise: "If I love you, then I kiss you at times." Some people do not kiss to show their love.
:rolleyes:
malkiri
10-09-03, 08:42 AM
Edit: Whoops, missed the post with this table already. Ah well.
The truth table for 'implies':
A B A -> B
T T T
T F F
F T T
F F T
If A is not true, then this statement can make no claim on the truthfulness of B. The only way this statement can be false is if A is true but B is not.
A = John is crying.
B = John is sad.
If John is crying, we can infer that John is sad. If John is not crying, we can't say whether he's sad or not - maybe he just doesn't have any tear ducts.
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_conditional
Why did you bring this up?
malkiri
10-11-03, 11:12 AM
In response to this:
'A' may imply 'C', but '~A' does not imply 'not ~C'
Ah. Makes sense. There is no disputing logic! :)
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