Pine_net
07-16-02, 02:25 PM
By BRUCE SCHECHTER
PALO ALTO, Calif. — Dr. Ralph C. Merkle is celebrated as an inventor of the encryption technology that allows secure transactions over the Internet. But that was a long time ago. These days, he is better known as a leading theorist of molecular nanotechnology, the still unperfected art of building machines that are little bigger than atoms.
On a recent morning in a hotel auditorium in Palo Alto, Calif., in the heart of Silicon Valley, Dr. Merkle addressed a singular mixture of scientists and engineers, venture capitalists, economists, students of policy and even a poet or two.
All were members of the Foresight Institute, an organization founded on the belief that nanotechnology will transform almost every facet of human existence by giving people mastery over matter.
Nanofactories will churn out everything from rocking chairs to rocket ships, superior to any ever made, at "the cost of potatoes and wood," in Dr. Merkle's words. Nanocomputers will interface directly with the brain, vastly increasing human intelligence. And nanobots will cruise through bloodstreams, banishing disease and debility.
Many in the audience said they believed all that — and believed that it would happen in their lifetimes. As a consequence, their lives would never end — at least, not until the universe itself winds down or recollapses in a big crunch. So when Dr. Merkle asked, "How many of you take a personal interest in cosmology and the heat death of the universe?" many hands shot up.
Read on... (http://www.nytimes.com/2002/07/16/science/physical/16FUTU.html?tntemail0)
PALO ALTO, Calif. — Dr. Ralph C. Merkle is celebrated as an inventor of the encryption technology that allows secure transactions over the Internet. But that was a long time ago. These days, he is better known as a leading theorist of molecular nanotechnology, the still unperfected art of building machines that are little bigger than atoms.
On a recent morning in a hotel auditorium in Palo Alto, Calif., in the heart of Silicon Valley, Dr. Merkle addressed a singular mixture of scientists and engineers, venture capitalists, economists, students of policy and even a poet or two.
All were members of the Foresight Institute, an organization founded on the belief that nanotechnology will transform almost every facet of human existence by giving people mastery over matter.
Nanofactories will churn out everything from rocking chairs to rocket ships, superior to any ever made, at "the cost of potatoes and wood," in Dr. Merkle's words. Nanocomputers will interface directly with the brain, vastly increasing human intelligence. And nanobots will cruise through bloodstreams, banishing disease and debility.
Many in the audience said they believed all that — and believed that it would happen in their lifetimes. As a consequence, their lives would never end — at least, not until the universe itself winds down or recollapses in a big crunch. So when Dr. Merkle asked, "How many of you take a personal interest in cosmology and the heat death of the universe?" many hands shot up.
Read on... (http://www.nytimes.com/2002/07/16/science/physical/16FUTU.html?tntemail0)