Magnets

Discussion in 'Physics & Math' started by fireboy81, Aug 5, 2009.

  1. fireboy81 Registered Member

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    hi guys was wondering if anyone new life span of neodymium magnets? and do they lose power if in frequent resistance to other magnets?
     
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  3. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    Yes, they will.
     
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  5. fireboy81 Registered Member

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    is there a way to reduce or reverse this?
     
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  7. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    Yes. Stick them in an enormous magnetic field then heat them to high temperature while in the field.
     
  8. Challenger78 Valued Senior Member

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    Why high temperature ?
     
  9. phlogistician Banned Banned

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    High temperature jiggles the metallic lattice, allowing things to move, the presence of the magnetic field aligns the atoms when they cool and resume their position, and alignment makes for a magnetic field.

    Google 'curie point' for information about temperature magnetism.
     
  10. Challenger78 Valued Senior Member

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    Ok.. What exactly are Magnetic Moments ?

    (High school), I thought magnetism was a by product of an Electron in motion?
     
  11. phlogistician Banned Banned

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    It is, and it's also produced when single unpaired electrons in atoms, align with other unpaired electrons in other atoms, and the effect is cumulative, and produces a magnetic field.
     
  12. Challenger78 Valued Senior Member

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    Is magnetism a Centripetal Force ?
    If so, why are the field lines not circular ?
     
  13. phlogistician Banned Banned

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    It's attractive, or repulsive, and it doesn't rely on rotation, so I guess not.

    Because of the 'motor rule' I suspect.
     
  14. Challenger78 Valued Senior Member

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    What about Thomson's experiment ?
     
  15. James R Just this guy, you know? Staff Member

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    Magnetic fields are not the same as forces. Magnetic fields can cause forces on charged particles.

    For example, consider a magnetic field with straight, vertical field lines, equally spaced (i.e. the magnetic field magnitude is the same everywhere and it has the same direction everywhere too).

    A charged particle travelling in a horizontal plane, subject only to forces caused by the magnetic field, will travel in a horizontal circle. The force on that particle is centripetal - i.e. it always points towards the centre of the circular motion. But the field lines are straight (vertical).

    So, as you can see, circular motion in a magnetic field does not mean circular field lines.
     
  16. Challenger78 Valued Senior Member

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    7,536
    Oh, Ok. Thanks.
     
  17. rstafursky Registered Senior Member

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    Does all EM travel in a straight line (more or less) in a vacuum?
    Does all varieties of EM travel at the same speed (more or less) in a vacuum? Why?
    What particle (if you will) travels the path of a line of force to create this line of force?
    Does EM radiate from a magnet in straight lines (analogous to infrared radiation)?
     

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