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View Full Version : "(Alpha)" Unified Field Theory?
Uno Hoo 05-28-08, 02:13 AM For many long decades scientists have sought a Unified Field Theory. ( The two that really count; electricity and gravity.). Maxwell gave it a good shot. So did Heaviside. And many others. Einstein struck out swinging four times. More or less.
So, are we ever going to have a Unified Field Theory? Or, are electricity and gravity just simply two forces so alien that never the twain shall meet?
BenTheMan 05-28-08, 09:09 AM We should be clear what you mean by ``unified field theory''. You seem to be talking about a Theory of Everything---that is, unification of the three forces with gravtity.
Is this correct?
Uno Hoo 05-31-08, 01:05 AM We should be clear what you mean by ``unified field theory''. You seem to be talking about a Theory of Everything---that is, unification of the three forces with gravtity.
Is this correct?
"The two that really count; electricity and gravity".
When my initial post referenced electric force and gravity, that was, I thought, a reliable clue that I was actually talking about electric force and gravity.
Another good clue was that I referred to Maxwell, Heaviside, Others, and Einstein. ( None of them had ever clairvoyantly looked into their future to know anything about a theory of everything.) But they all wrote theories attempting to unite electric force with gravity force. I am sure you already knew that and are just playing a good natured joke on me.
My curiosity would be satisfied if I only knew of a workable theory that related the manipulation of electric force to the manipulation of gravity force ( or, of course, vice versa). And if I can read the opinions of such learned folk as you (all).
By The Way; gravtity is correctly spelled g r a v i t y ( with only one t).
AlphaNumeric 05-31-08, 10:48 AM My curiosity would be satisfied if I only knew of a workable theory that related the manipulation of electric force to the manipulation of gravity forceKaluza Klein compactification of 5 dimensional general relativity. Except it's not quantised.
By The Way; gravtity is correctly spelled g r a v i t y ( with only one t).By the way, Ben knows a trillion times more about GUTs, gravity including or not than you. Can you spell 'typo'?
Farsight 05-31-08, 11:53 AM For many long decades scientists have sought a Unified Field Theory. ( The two that really count; electricity and gravity.). Maxwell gave it a good shot. So did Heaviside. And many others. Einstein struck out swinging four times. More or less.
So, are we ever going to have a Unified Field Theory? Or, are electricity and gravity just simply two forces so alien that never the twain shall meet? No. We're never going to have a Unified Field Theory, because when you unify the fields, you lose them. You end up with a Unified Theory.
See the American Institute of Physics website http://www.aip.org/history/einstein/index.html which gives an excellent Einstein history. You can view parts of papers such as A New Form of the General Relativistic Field Equations written in 1955 with assistant Bruria Kaufman.
Also see Unified Field Theories and Einstein by S C Tiwari at http://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0602/0602112.pdf and note the quote "Einstein, in his last paper on the subject, admitted that perhaps the concept of field was inadequate for the unified theory which he was seeking".
QuarkHead 05-31-08, 01:04 PM No. We're never going to have a Unified Field TheoryYou know for sure, right? You can prove it? This seems so unlikely as to be laughable, your ability to prove it, that is.
BenTheMan 05-31-08, 03:31 PM By The Way; gravtity is correctly spelled g r a v i t y ( with only one t).
This was the only statement in your reply which was correct.
Unifying electromagnetism and gravity is a pretty useless enterprise, mainly because there are two other forces to include.
You know for sure, right? You can prove it? This seems so unlikely as to be laughable, your ability to prove it, that is.
Yes, not only does he know for sure, so do i.
Hawking has made the obvious point, that even if we do manage to create a GUT, there is no way to determine the likelihood of the greater number of chaotic systems. This means, that when we think we have the equation right, there is the shadow that a spontaneous reaction would change everything.
This must render the notion of such a concept uneasy.
QuarkHead 05-31-08, 04:34 PM Then may I trouble you for your proof that no unified field theory will ever be found? Or, if not a proof, the reasoning behind this rather extravagant claim?
Unless all of sudent, you have a machine that can predict the lottery, then there is enough reasoning.
BenTheMan 05-31-08, 07:42 PM Unless all of sudent, you have a machine that can predict the lottery, then there is enough reasoning.
This is not what ``theory of everything'' means, surely you know that.
I'll just take it you never followed where i was going with that... hold on...
I was informing our friend, that a unified theory could never be totally sure to be correct, because at any point in the future, or some unbeknown event in the past, can suddenly alter and drastically change a theory.
Our friend wanted to know where the proof of such a claim is, [especially] when we may have found the theory... i was simply pointing out that line of thought was erreneous. Instead, if we do accomplish a theory of everything, then there is no way we can know its future or past state UNLESS...
... He had a time machine that can say otherwise. This is why any attmept at a unified theory would be incomplete.
BenTheMan 05-31-08, 10:46 PM The idea behind a ``theory of everything'' is not to predict the outcome of every single event---quantum mechanics even tells us that this is not possible. ``Theory of Everything'' means a unified theory of gravity and the three other fundamental forces.
OH i know... i mearly pointing out that the unfication, of electro-magnestism and gravito-strong and weak forces need to finally predict the outcome of a universe, and even an entire universe can be subject to Chaos Theory... this is why it is impossible to be definate, even with a unified theory.
When i said, ''A time machine that predicts the future,'' it may have been a bad example. But in the end, the analogy was to show the uncertainty inherent in the future.
Besides... don't GEM equations combine gravito-electromagnetic forces together>
Uno Hoo 06-12-08, 03:10 AM This was the only statement in your reply which was correct.
Unifying electromagnetism and gravity is a pretty useless enterprise, mainly because there are two other forces to include.
Every statement in my reply was correct. You have the burden of proof to prove otherwise.
It is easy for you to to say " Unifying electromagnetism and gravity is a pretty useless enterprise", but is not so easy to prove any credence of such a statement. You are free to prove your statement if you think you can. My guess is that a large number of people would find immense usefulness in being able to manipulate electricity to accomplish the manipulation of gravity, or, to somehow manipulate gravity and get the result of manipulating electricity.
It is puzzling to an extreme to read you saying " mainly because there are two other forces to include". In my universe the two nuclear forces have been unified with electricity for some time now. I think it may have been in quantum physics. Do you have quantum physics in your parallel universe?
In my universe one of the main obstacles to the unification of electricity and gravity is the fact that electricity is based on a theory of field equations which are perfectly straightforward regardless of the speed of the electric bodies, whereas gravity is presently based on a theory of field equations which do conniptions regarding the speed of the gravitating bodies.
Your response to my post(s) subtly hint that you are not willing or able to confront the issues of considering the unification of electricity and gravity. Electricity, in the form of quantum physics, is superlatively well established theoretically. It is reasonable that unification will require scrapping of current gravity theory and invention of a new gravity theory based on compatible field equations.
Perhaps you somehow are bashful about openly admitting that current gravity theory will have to be trashed.
Have I guessed right?
AlphaNumeric 06-13-08, 08:20 PM No. We're never going to have a Unified Field Theory, because when you unify the fields, you lose them. You end up with a Unified Theory. No, you don't. Or else we'd not have fields in our unified electrweak model.
Also see Unified Field Theories and Einstein by S C Tiwari at http://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0602/0602112.pdf and note the quote "Einstein, in his last paper on the subject, admitted that perhaps the concept of field was inadequate for the unified theory which he was seeking".Einstein did very little right after about 1930. Not helped by the fact he didn't even know about the weak and strong forces. And his idea hasn't played out despite more than 50 years since he died.
Hawking has made the obvious point, that even if we do manage to create a GUT, there is no way to determine the likelihood of the greater number of chaotic systems. This means, that when we think we have the equation right, there is the shadow that a spontaneous reaction would change everything.This is precisely the claim you made and I corrected which prompted your "I know more than you" physics challenge on PhysOrg.
You're wrong.
A GUT would be writing down the equations of motion (or more specifically, the Lagrangian) for a quantised setup for the 4 fields. That's all. We can write down the equations of motion for plenty of chaotic systems. Besides, 'chaotic' implies deterministic, which quantum mechanics isn't.
The existence of chaotic systems has nothing to do with finding a GUT. Obviously you learnt nothing from that thread.
I was informing our friend, that a unified theory could never be totally sure to be correct, because at any point in the future, or some unbeknown event in the past, can suddenly alter and drastically change a theory.
Our friend wanted to know where the proof of such a claim is, [especially] when we may have found the theory... i was simply pointing out that line of thought was erreneous. Instead, if we do accomplish a theory of everything, then there is no way we can know its future or past state UNLESS...
... He had a time machine that can say otherwise. This is why any attmept at a unified theory would be incomplete.So despite claiming to know about GUTs on PhysOrg and despite being corrected on pretty much everything you said, you still haven't even looked up what a GUT is.
And you wonder why Ben and I have to keep correcting you.
When i said, ''A time machine that predicts the future,'' it may have been a bad example. But in the end, the analogy was to show the uncertainty inherent in the future.And that's irrelevent.
We cannot even solve the equations of motion for an electromagnetic system but we have a full quantum theory for it, unifying electric and magnetic concepts. We cannot solve the equations of motion for an electroweak system but we have a full quantum theory for it, unifying weak and EM concepts.
Besides... don't GEM equations combine gravito-electromagnetic forces together>Classically.
It is easy for you to to say " Unifying electromagnetism and gravity is a pretty useless enterprise", but is not so easy to prove any credence of such a statement. You are free to prove your statement if you think you can. My guess is that a large number of people would find immense usefulness in being able to manipulate electricity to accomplish the manipulation of gravity, or, to somehow manipulate gravity and get the result of manipulating electricity.That isn't a unified model, that's a dual model.
As I said, Kaluza Klein compactification leads to a theory with gravity and classical electromagnetism in it but it's not phenomenologically useful. To have a model which allows manipulation of gravity and under some transformation gives you electromagnetism would be useful, except it'll be more complicated than just doing electromagnetism directly. Similarly for gravity. Classically they are pretty straight forward for most practical things.
There is a dual mapping between the strong force and gravity which is very useful precisely because the strong force is very much more complicated, due to things like strong coupling and confinement. It's known as the AdS/CFT correspondence in string theory and is a huge area of research.
Your response to my post(s) subtly hint that you are not willing or able to confront the issues of considering the unification of electricity and gravity. Electricity, in the form of quantum physics, is superlatively well established theoretically. It is reasonable that unification will require scrapping of current gravity theory and invention of a new gravity theory based on compatible field equations.
Perhaps you somehow are bashful about openly admitting that current gravity theory will have to be trashed.
Have I guessed right?No, you haven't guessed right. GR is experimentally verified to a huge degree. This means that any new theory must reduce to GR at lowish energies, just as GR must (and does) reduce to Newtonian gravity at very low energies. All dual models and models which already combine gravity and electromagnetism lead to the same result, that GR is a valid classical limit of gravity. It's only at tiny distances (and so high energies) that the difference is apparent.
If you knew a bit about physics you'd know this already.
EntropyAlwaysWins 06-14-08, 07:13 AM Every statement in my reply was correct. You have the burden of proof to prove otherwise.
I cringe every time I hear someone say this or anything similar.
Rules of a logical argument:
1. Statement / proof.
2. Rebuttal / disproof.
3. Response and further evidence.
go to 2.
What many people fail to understand is that when you disagree with an established scientific principal, one that has been rigorously tested, is that you are playing the role of step 2 and hence must FIRST disprove the argument in question, not simply state your disagreement, BEFORE the burden of proof is passed from you.
Sounds like Filbert Wagmen. Just google it.
MR. Champagne 06-16-08, 11:18 PM This was the only statement in your reply which was correct.
Unifying electromagnetism and gravity is a pretty useless enterprise, mainly because there are two other forces to include.
like the nuclear strong and nuclear weak
the strong being what binds the nucleus of an atom and the weak is what binds the electrons to the atom
AlphaNumeric 06-17-08, 03:38 AM the strong being what binds the nucleus of an atom and the weak is what binds the electrons to the atomNo, that isn't true. The electromagnetic force keeps electrons around nuclei. The strong keeps quarks together and through a residual quantum effect the quarks form short lived particles called mesons which then bind nucleons together. The weak force doesn't find anything together because the bosons bosons mediate particle decay. If a particle emits a weak boson it's typically going to decay into something.
Uno Hoo 06-20-08, 03:31 AM No, you haven't guessed right. GR is experimentally verified to a huge degree. This means that any new theory must reduce to GR at lowish energies, just as GR must (and does) reduce to Newtonian gravity at very low energies. All dual models and models which already combine gravity and electromagnetism lead to the same result, that GR is a valid classical limit of gravity. It's only at tiny distances (and so high energies) that the difference is apparent.
If you knew a bit about physics you'd know this already.
"No, you haven't guessed right". : UH was afraid that somebody would be grammatically challenged and so would not be able to follow very plainly worded standard English. And it has happened . Right on cue. AlphaNumeric is THE ONE. UH was guessing that BTM was bashful about admitting a specific science thing. UH was not guessing about anything else. BTM was obviously beating around the busch instead of talking about the obvious impasse involved in trying to combine an electric field theory which maintains constant quantity of charge regarding speed of electric body versus an gravity field theory which varies the quantity of gravity regarding the speed of the gravitating body.
The phrase "Have I guessed right?" was directed to BTM in the sense of " Have I guessed right that BTM does not have the guts to admit that the present gravity field theory and its field equations will need to be scrapped in order to combine the superlatively proven electric field equations with the controversial gravity field equations?". If you knew a bit about English grammar you would have known this already.
Your remarkably hazy understanding of my plainly stated position places everything you state at question.
If you and anybody else who has even a faint grasp of English grammar reads my posts in this thread they will easily see that I have been inquiring of learned opinions about the subject. I have made few statements and all my few statements cannot be faulted. I have asked some questions; I trust that only a really low grade moron can hear a question and then gayly claim that I have made an incorrect statement. A person who asks a question cannot be accused of making a wrong statement unless the accuser is such a low grade moron that they do not have the mental capacity to know the difference between a question and a statement.
I opened this thread in the interest of inspiring the propagation of learned opinions about a subject which has immense usefulness both in terms of advancement of science theory and practical technology. Immediately in my face was a plethora of negativity and jeering, from sock puppets and perhaps groupies. The progress of this thread has been the virtual OPPOSITE of what any reasonable person would expect of ALPHA rules administered by a competent administrator.
Are ALPHA rules on this site only the usual expected baloney? Or is this site finally above the stature of The National Enquirer in terms of a reliable science venue?
Farsight 06-20-08, 08:43 AM I don't think gravity field theory and its field equations will need to be scrapped, Uno Hoo. To unify the fields you don't unify electromagnetism and gravity. You unify the electromagnetic force and the strong force. I've written a paper on this, called A new appreciation of the Standard Model. It's with a journal, but they might not accept it, and discussion might not be welcomed here, so PM me if you want to see it.
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